 |
|
|
 |
|
 |
|
Luke
21: [25] And there shall be signs in the
sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations,
with perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring; [26] Men's hearts
failing them for fear, and for looking after those things which are coming on
the earth: for the powers of heaven shall be shaken. [27] And then shall
they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory. [28]
And when these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your
heads; for your redemption draweth nigh.
Check out these three links:
God Bless
The People Who Are Seeking Him...
In Israel And In The USA...
And Throughout The World...
|
|
|
Welcome...
To: God's Word
TribulationPeriod12.com
70 Weeks
June 20, 2009 - July 3, 2009
This study has 9 parts.
I have posted all of them on this page.
Part 1...
Since I hold to the prophetic interpretation all the publications
prior to 1760 put forth concerning the “he” in Daniel 9:27, I am
concerned that a lot of believers are going to be in shock when
tribulation suddenly begins to occur without a prolonged period of an
antichrist arising in Europe, without a written peace treaty that lasts
three and one half years, and without a lot of other prophetic
interpretations by TV prophetic experts which give the impression we
have a long time before fearful things begin to happen. I am concerned
about this to the extent that I am going to repeat what I believe about
Daniel’s Prophecy of the 70 Weeks of Years. I hope you will consider
it, even if you don’t believe it. If it is correct, then it would be
beneficial to you when it happened. What follows is Part I of a six or
seven part series that will be coming out in Blogs on the Web Site
during the next week.
THE 70 WEEKS OF DANIEL’S 9:24-27 PROPHECY! Part 1
God revealed to Daniel that Jeremiah’s prophecy of seventy years of
captivity, which would accomplish the desolation of Jerusalem, had a
secondary interpretation involving a much longer period of time.
Daniel 9:1,2 – In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of
the seed of the Medes, which was made king over the realm of the
Chaldeans; [2] In the first year of his reign I Daniel understood by
books the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to
Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish seventy years in the
desolations of Jerusalem.
Then, from 9:24 through 9:27, Daniel unveils the events of a lengthy
time period that would affect Israel and the holy city of Jerusalem for
490 years (7 X 70 years). He understands each year of Jeremiah’s
prophecy to be equal to seven years, and identifies each period of seven
years as one week.
Daniel 9:24 – Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and upon
thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of sins,
and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting
righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and to anoint the
most Holy.
The contextual subject of this entire discourse involves the activity
of “the Messiah the Prince,” Jesus Christ, up to the time of his
cutting off in the midst of the last week, and the events which will
again involve him as the last part of that week is set in motion when
Daniel’s clock begins to tick again. The Holy City will again be overrun
from the north by the troops of the antichrist, as it was by Titus in
AD 70. I have never found any pre-1760 commentary on the Bible that
identified the “he” of Daniel 9:27 as the antichrist. They were
unanimous in identifying the “he” as Jesus Christ or Antiochus
Epiphanes, and I am convinced that Jesus Christ is the correct
interpretation.
During the prophetic period of 490 years, Daniel predicted the
following events would be carried out by “the Messiah the Prince” of
9:25.
(1) Messiah finishes believer’s condemning transgression against
God.
(2) Messiah ends believer’s condemning sins against God.
(3) Messiah completes believer’s reconciliation to God for iniquity.
(4) Messiah brings in everlasting righteousness.
(5) Daniel’s vision of 9:22-24, and its prophecies, would be
completed as the 490 years ended at Messiah’s Second Advent.
(6) The Messiah’s anointing would end the period of 490 years.
Four of these events have already been fulfilled by Messiah the
Prince, Jesus Christ, and the last two will be completed at his Second
Advent. These events, and Scriptures associated with their fulfillment
follow:
(1) Messiah finishes believer’s condemning transgression against God.
John 19:30 + Isaiah 53:12 – When Jesus therefore had received the
vinegar, he said, It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the
ghost. [12] Therefore will I divide him a portion with the great, and
he shall divide the spoil with the strong; because he hath poured out
his soul unto death: and he was numbered with the transgressors; and he
bare the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.
(2) Messiah ends believer’s condemning sins against God.
I Peter 2:24 + Isaiah 53:10 – Who his own self bare our sins in his
own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto
righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed. [10] Yet it pleased the
Lord to bruise him; he hath put him to grief: when thou shalt make his
soul an offering for sin, he shall see his seed, he shall prolong his
days, and the pleasure of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.
(3) Messiah completes believer’s reconciliation to God for iniquity.
II Corinthians 5:19 + Isaiah 53:11 – To wit, that God was in Christ,
reconciling the world unto himself, not imputing their trespasses unto
them; and hath committed unto us the word of reconciliation. [11] He
shall see of the travail of his soul, and shall be satisfied: by his
knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many; for he shall bear
their iniquities.
(4) Messiah brings in everlasting righteousness for believers.
Romans 4:3-8 + Isaiah 55:3-5 – For what saith the scripture? Abraham
believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness. [4] Now to
him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt. [5]
But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the
ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness. [6] Even as David also
describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth
righteousness without works, [7] Saying, Blessed are they whose
iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered. [8] Blessed is the
man to whom the Lord will not impute sin. [3] Incline your ear, and come
unto me: hear, and your soul shall live; and I will make an everlasting
covenant with you, even the sure mercies of David. [4] Behold, I have
given him for a witness to the people, a leader and commander to the
people. [5] Behold, thou shalt call a nation that thou knowest not, and
nations that knew not thee shall run unto thee because of the Lord thy
God, and for the Holy One of Israel; for he hath glorified thee.
(5) Daniel’s vision of 9:22-24 will be completed as the 490 years end
at Messiah’s Second Advent.
Daniel 12:1-4,8-10 + Revelation 11:15,18 & 16:16,17 – And at that
time shall Michael stand up, the great prince which standeth for the
children of thy people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as
never was since there was a nation even to that same time: and at that
time thy people shall be delivered, every one that shall be found
written in the book. [2] And many of them that sleep in the dust of the
earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and
everlasting contempt. [3] And they that be wise shall shine as the
brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to righteousness as
the stars for ever and ever. [4] But thou, O Daniel, shut up the words,
and seal the book, even to the time of the end: many shall run to and
fro, and knowledge shall be increased. [8] And I heard, but I understood
not: then said I, O my Lord, what shall be the end of these things? [9]
And he said, Go thy way, Daniel: for the words are closed up and sealed
till the time of the end. [10] Many shall be purified, and made white,
and tried; but the wicked shall do wickedly: and none of the wicked
shall understand; but the wise shall understand. [15] And the seventh
angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The
kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his
Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever. [18] And the nations were
angry, and thy wrath is come, and the time of the dead, that they should
be judged, and that thou shouldest give reward unto thy servants the
prophets, and to the saints, and them that fear thy name, small and
great; and shouldest destroy them which destroy the earth. [16] And he
gathered them together into a place called in the Hebrew tongue
Armageddon. [17] And the seventh angel poured out his vial into the air;
and there came a great voice out of the temple of heaven, from the
throne, saying, It is done.
(6) The anointing of the Messiah, the most Holy One, ends the period
of 490 years.
Ezekiel 39:7,9 – So will I make my holy name known in the midst of my
people Israel; and I will not let them pollute my holy name any more:
and the heathen shall know that I am the Lord, the Holy One in Israel.
[8] Behold, it is come, and it is done, saith the Lord God; this is the
day whereof I have spoken. [28] Then shall they know that I am the Lord
their God, which caused them to be led into captivity among the heathen:
but I have gathered them unto their own land, and have left none of
them any more there. [29] Neither will I hide my face any more from
them: for I have poured out my spirit upon the house of Israel, saith
the Lord God.
(7) And this is the anointing of the Holy of Holies by the most Holy
Anointed One, Jesus Christ, as he enters the Millennial Temple.
Ezekiel 43:1-7 – Afterward he brought me to the gate, even the gate
that looketh toward the east: [2] And, behold, the glory of the God of
Israel came from the way of the east: and his voice was like a noise of
many waters: and the earth shined with his glory. [3] And it was
according to the appearance of the vision which I saw, even according to
the vision that I saw when I came to destroy the city: and the visions
were like the vision that I saw by the river Chebar; and I fell upon my
face. [4] And the glory of the Lord came into the house by the way of
the gate whose prospect is toward the east. [5] So the spirit took me
up, and brought me into the inner court; and, behold, the glory of the
Lord filled the house. [6] And I heard him speaking unto me out of the
house; and the man stood by me. [7] And he said unto me, Son of man, the
place of my throne, and the place of the soles of my feet, where I will
dwell in the midst of the children of Israel for ever, and my holy
name, shall the house of Israel no more defile, neither they, nor their
kings, by their whoredom, nor by the carcases of their kings in their
high places.
Part 2...
According to the Oxford Concise Dictionary of World Religions, the
Evangelical Protestantism Movement emerged in Britain in the 1730s. The
conversion of John Wesley in 1738 is often regarded as the start of the
evangelical movement. Wesley was forced to preach out of doors and to
eventually develop an organization of his own. From 1740 to 1800 the
evangelicals were drawn into the movement primarily from Wesleyan
Methodists, Primitive Methodists, nonconformist Protestant bodies such
as the Congregationalists, and from the Baptist groups. By 1800 the
Evangelical Movement had spread to the Church of England.
Within the Evangelical Movement a different viewpoint arose in the
teaching of Prophecy, particularly in the interpretation of Daniel 9:27.
I have diligently searched for any commentary published before 1740
that indicated the three “HE’S” in Daniel 9:27 were the antichrist, and
have not found a single one. I am not saying one does not exist, but I
have been looking for years, and have never found one. All publications
before 1740 clearly identified the three “HE’S” as Jesus Christ, “the
Messiah the Prince.” It has stunned me as to how much of our teaching
today about the antichrist is all tied back to the belief that the
antichrist is the one referred to in Daniel 9:27. I beg of you to take a
good look at the series on the 70 Weeks of Daniel exposition I am now
presenting in 10 parts. Even if you think it is hogwash, please
carefully read Parts 1 through 10. If it is correct, it will help you
to understand what is going on when the coming antichrist does not
follow the pattern currently taught in most religious circles. If it is
wrong, it will have done you no harm, but please read it. I have no
ulterior motive for gain in presenting it to you. My motive is a simple
one. I am an old man who is seven years past his allotted threescore
and ten years, and I am very concerned that many are going to be
confused when prophetic events suddenly conclude in a manner quite
different from what they expect. For better or for worse, I believe the
religious world took a wrong turn in prophetic teaching in 1740, and
that many believe what is erroneously tied back to antichrist
representing the three “HE’S” in Daniel 9:27.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
I fully exposited on Daniel 9:24 in our AM Blog on June 20,
establishing how Daniel had learned, from Jeremiah’s writings, that
seventy weeks of years were determined upon the people of Israel and
their holy city Jerusalem. Under Daniel’s formulation for the period,
each one of Jeremiah’s seventy years was equal to seven years, and he
identified each seven year period as one week of years (So 7 X 70 = 490
years or 70 weeks of years). In Daniel 9:25 he gives us a starting
point for his prophetic clock to begin ticking toward a countdown of 490
years or 70 weeks of years.
Daniel 9:25 – Know therefore and understand, that FROM the going
forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem UNTO the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks:
the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.
The 490 year time clock would start ticking when “the commandment to
restore and to build Jerusalem” was issued. However, there were four
different proclamations issued by three Persian kings:
1. The Decree of Cyrus in 536 B.C.
2. The Decree of Darius Hystaspes in 519 B.C.
3. The first Decree of Artaxerxes Longimanus in 457 B.C.
4. The second Decree of Artaxerxes Longimanus in 445 B.C.
The Scripture indicated that FROM the time the commandment (decree)
was issued UNTIL the Messiah the Prince arrived, would be 69 weeks of
years or 483 years (7 weeks + 62 weeks = 69 weeks of years) ( 7 X 69 =
483 years)
Now, some problems arise in the establishment of historical dates
that begin at “FROM” and end at “UNTIL” – Are these prophetic years or
calendar years? – How are they affected by corrections to the Gentile
calendars by Rome? – And how are they affected by the lunar calendar
used by the Hebrews? All these things make it difficult to decide which
one of the four decrees applies to Daniel 9:25. Was Daniel indicating
solar years of 365.25 days or prophetic lunar years of 360 days? Most
likely he meant years of 360 days.
Which one of the four decrees was the one that Daniel indicated in
his prophecy? The decree of Cyrus in 536 B.C. was limited to the
building of the Temple. The decree of Darius Hystaspes was also limited
to the building of the Temple. The first decree of Artaxerxes
Longimanus in 457 B.C. demonstrated a larger range of granting authority
to carry out all that needed to be done, much more than the two decrees
before it. His second decree in 445 B.C. is also very specific in its
instruction and authority to rebuild Jerusalem. So, we are able,
because of the lack of reference “to restore and to build Jerusalem” in
the first two decrees, to say that it must be one of the two issued by
Artaxerxes Longimanus in 457 B. C. and 445 B.C.
If Daniel’s prophecy is based on our present calendar year, which I
doubt, then FROM the time Artaxerxes first decree was issued in 457 B.C.
until the baptism of Jesus the Messiah in 27 A.D., would be 483 years
or 69 weeks. This was the viewpoint held by the great Baptist Bible
expositor B.H. Carroll in the late eighteen hundreds and early nineteen
hundreds. But Dr. Carroll makes this statement in his writings on
Daniel 9:25, when dealing with prophetic years of 360 days:
“”Hengstenberg, on the other hand, while agreeing with the second decree
of 445 B.C., controverts the theory of a year of 360 days, and contests
the date usually accepted (445 B.C.). By an elaborate historical
argument of great plausibility he seeks to prove that the 20th year of
Artaxerxes Longimanus falls on the date 455 B.C. and then, by adding 483
years, Hengstenberg puts Christ’s acknowledgment by His Father, at His
baptism, as the true coming of Messiah the Prince.” Sir Robert Anderson
has two books on Daniel, “The Coming Prince” and “Daniel in the
Critic’s Den.” He uses the usually accepted debt of 445 B.C. and
articulates a strong time sequence to prove his conclusions.
Now, please allow me to state my conclusions. I was taught certain
things about Daniel 9:24-27 by many old preachers who are now at home
with the Lord. Many of them were born in the 19th century and lived
into the thirties, forties, and fifties of the 20th. In northern
Arkansas where I was raised, these old fellows read after the leading
Baptist theologians of their day from books they had procured from old
book stores or the libraries of older preachers when they died. Some of
these books were written in the late 18th and early 19th century, and
they finally just worn out and fell apart from constant use. They
didn’t have opportunity to attend a seminary, but they were diligent in
reading the works of the Baptists who did. These are the men who first
taught me prophecy many years before I graduated from seminaries,
colleges, and universities. In the weeks to come, Lord willing, I am
going to pass on to you what they taught me, and you may be surprised.
Now, in all honesty, before God and man, I believe it was 483 years
“FROM” the decree “UNTO” the baptism of Jesus, when he began His earthly
ministry. I accept it by faith in God’s word. The problem is not with
the Word of God, it is with the human setting of the time of the proper
decree.
My main reason for writing such a lengthy discourse was to show how
difficult it is to absolutely fix the precise date the proclamation was
issued to which Daniel referred. BUT I AM DELIGHTED TO TELL YOU THAT
WHAT IS REALLY IMPORTANT CAN BE PROVEN BY A SINGLE WORD, THE WORD
“AFTER” IN DANIEL 9:26A.
Daniel 9:25,26A – Know therefore and understand, that from the going
forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks:
the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.
[26] And AFTER threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but
not for himself: (The 7 weeks is understood in Hebrew literary style to
also be added to the 62 in verse 26 so as to avoid redundancy in a
flowing chronological sequence of events, i.e. AFTER 69 weeks.
Otherwise, Messiah would have been cut off before he was born.)
The Hebrew word used for “AFTER” is “ACHAR,” which means, in context,
“AFTERWARD.” This same word “ACHAR” is used in the following
Scriptures.
Jeremiah 31:33 – But this shall be the covenant that I will make with
the house of Israel; AFTER those days, saith the Lord, I will put my
law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be
their God, and they shall be my people.
Joel 2:28 – And it shall come to pass AFTERWARD, that I will pour out
my spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall
prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see
visions:
Hosea 3:5 – AFTERWARD shall the children of Israel return, and seek
the Lord their God, and David their king; and shall fear the Lord and
his goodness in the latter days.
Hosea 6:2 – AFTER two days will he revive us: in the third day he
will raise us up, and we shall live in his sight.
The vast majority of prophetic expositors today claim that Messiah
was cut off, crucified, to END the 69th week, bringing the hands of
Daniel’s clock to a standstill, and that we have a full week of seven
years waiting to be fulfilled when it begins to tick again, but that
cannot be true since Christ was crucified AFTER the 69th week during the
70th week, leaving less than seven years to be fulfilled.
The significance of the placement of “AFTER” in Daniel 9:26A cannot
be overemphasized. Why? Because it definitely states that Messiah
would not be cut off to END the 69th week, but would be crucified
“AFTER” it, at some time in the 70th week. The clock of Daniel stopped
ticking at some time in the final 70th week. So when was Jesus cut off
by crucifixion in the 70th week? The answer is of the utmost
importance. I know we have less than seven years once the clock starts
to tick again, but how much less do we have? It has to be less than
2520 days, but more than 1260 days? We will proceed into verses 26 and
27 in a future update to find the answers to these questions, Lord
willing. Part 3...
Daniel 9:24-27 – Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and
upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of
sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in
everlasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and
to anoint the most Holy. [25] Know therefore and understand, that from
the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem
unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two
weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous
times. [26] And AFTER threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut
off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come
shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be
with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
[27] And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in
the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to
cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it
desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be
poured upon the desolate.
The SUBJECT of this entire discourse in Daniel is not “the people of
the prince that shall come,” nor is it “the prince that shall come.”
They are both subordinate to the subject. The contextual subject of
these four verses can only be the Messiah the Prince, who is Jesus, the
anointed holy one, the Christ of the living God.
Prior to the Evangelical Movement of the mid 18th century, the belief
among Bible expositors was that the three personal pronouns signified
as “he” in Daniel 9:27 referred not to the sub-topical prince in 9:26,
but rather to the main topical subject of each verse, that is, the
Jewish Messiah who was to come. We were advised in verses 25 & 26
that, AFTER 69 weeks of years (483 years), that is, DURING the final
70th week of seven years, the Messiah would be cut off (crucified).
Please allow me to exposit these verses as they were exposited by
mainstream prophetic teachers up to the mid-18th century. After doing
extensive research, I was not able to find anything published prior to
1760 that indicated the “he” in Daniel 9:27 was the future antichrist.
Most taught that the “he” in Daniel 9:27 was the Messiah, Jesus Christ,
and some thought it had already been fulfilled by Antiochus Epiphanes in
168 BC, but I have been unable to find any prior to 1760 that believed
it was the antichrist we are awaiting today.
Daniel 9:25,26 – Know therefore and understand, that from the going
forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks:
the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.
[26] And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but
not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall
destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be with a
flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
It was generally accepted that Jesus began the confirmation of the
Abrahamic covenant by offering the Davidic Kingdom promise to the nation
of Israel. He began to offer it to them after his baptism by John.
His baptism marked the beginning of the 70th week. We know that his
offering of the Kingdom lasted more than three years, but less than
three and one-half. So he was cut off (crucified) in the MIDST of the
final 70th week. In reality, we are not waiting for the 70th week to
start, we are actually waiting for the later part of it to be fulfilled.
Let’s take it verse by verse, phrase by phrase.
Daniel 9:25,26 – Know therefore and understand, that from the going
forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks:
the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.
[26] And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut off, but
not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come shall
destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be with a
flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
Jesus arrived as the Messiah the Prince, and was baptized by John 483
prophetic years after one of the decrees of Artaxerxes Longimanus. His
Father’s approval at his baptism marks the beginning of his ministry of
three plus years.
Matthew 3:16,17 – And Jesus, when he was baptized, went up
straightway out of the water: and, lo, the heavens were opened unto him,
and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove, and lighting upon
him: [17] And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in
whom I am well pleased.
John was preaching that the Messiah was coming to bring in the
Kingdom of David, which would confirm the Abrahamic seed covenant. Then
Jesus came to him, and John identified him as the Messiah. Then, when
John was imprisoned by Herod, Jesus began to preach the same message of
the Davidic Kingdom.
John 1:32,35,36 – And John bare record, saying, I saw the Spirit
descending from heaven like a dove, and it abode upon him. [35] Again
the next day after John stood, and two of his disciples; [36] And
looking upon Jesus as he walked, he saith, Behold the Lamb of God!
Matthew 3:1,2 – In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the
wilderness of Judaea, [2] And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of
heaven is at hand.
Mark 1:14,15 – Now after that John was put in prison, Jesus came into
Galilee, preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God, [15] And saying,
The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and
believe the gospel.
Christ came to fulfill the Davidic Covenant as the Son of David and
the seed of Abraham through the virgin Mary, the daughter of Heli. Mary
had a double lineage from David through the man Zerubbabel, whose
lineage on both sides was from David.
Genesis 15:18 + 22:17,18 + Galatians 3:16 – In the same day the Lord
made a covenant with Abram, saying, Unto thy seed have I given this
land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates:
[17] That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will
multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which is
upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies;
[18] And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;
because thou hast obeyed my voice. [16] Now to Abraham and his seed were
the promises made. He saith not, And to seeds, as of many; but as of
one, And to thy seed, which is Christ.
Then the covenant was expanded through God’s mercies to David to all
the nations. The covenant of Daniel 9:27 was first confirmed, and then
fulfilled by Jesus Christ, the Messiah. It is the kingdom covenant
found two chapters before 9:27.
Daniel 7:13,14 – I saw in the night visions, and, behold, one like
the Son of man came with the clouds of heaven, and came to the Ancient
of days, and they brought him near before him. [14] And there was given
him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and
languages, should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion,
which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be
destroyed.
Messiah the Prince Confirmed the Davidic Covenant of the Kingdom!
II Samuel 23:1-5 + Psalm 89:2-5,27-29 + Romans 4:6-8 – Now these be
the last words of David. David the son of Jesse said, and the man who
was raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the sweet
psalmist of Israel, said, [2] The Spirit of the Lord spake by me, and
his word was in my tongue. [3] The God of Israel said, the Rock of
Israel spake to me, He that ruleth over men must be just, ruling in the
fear of God. [4] And he shall be as the light of the morning, when the
sun riseth, even a morning without clouds; as the tender grass springing
out of the earth by clear shining after rain. [5] Although my house be
not so with God; yet he hath made with me an EVERLASTING COVENANT,
ordered in all things, and sure: for this is all my salvation, and all
my desire, although he make it not to grow. [2] For I have said, Mercy
shall be built up for ever: thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the
very heavens. [3] I have made A COVENANT with my chosen, I have sworn
unto David my servant, [4] Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build
up thy throne to all generations. Selah. [5] And the heavens shall
praise thy wonders, O Lord: thy faithfulness also in the congregation of
the saints. [27] Also I will make him my firstborn, higher than the
kings of the earth. [28] My mercy will I keep for him for evermore, and
MY COVENANT shall stand fast with him. [29] His seed also will I make to
endure for ever, and his throne as the days of heaven. [6] Even as
David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth
righteousness without works, [7] Saying, Blessed are they whose
iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered. [8] Blessed is the
man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.
Malachi 3:1,2 – Behold, I will send my messenger, and he shall
prepare the way before me: and the Lord, whom ye seek, shall suddenly
come to his temple, even the messenger of THE COVENANT, whom ye delight
in: behold, he shall come, saith the Lord of hosts. [2] But who may
abide the day of his coming? and who shall stand when he appeareth? for
he is like a refiner’s fire, and like fullers’ sope:
John was the messenger of the Messiah, and Jesus was the Messiah, the
messenger of THE COVENANT.
And this is THE COVENANT Jesus confirmed for seven years, but was cut
off in the MIDST of the seven years, between the third and fourth year.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm THE COVENANT with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
Jesus completed more than three years into the fourth week, and was
crucified to eternally confirm the sacrifice of sinless blood and flesh
for the sins of all who will receive him. His final cleansing of the
temple in righteous indignation against a nation that had turned His
Father’s house into a house of merchandise, rather than a holy house of
prayer, was the final “overspreading of abominations” that made it
spiritually “desolate” toward God. Messiah’s act caused God to abruptly
“cease” honoring their “sacrifices and oblations” until the
consummation of this present age, at which time those desolate of God’s
Spirit, because of unbelief, will experience a time of trouble like man
has never known.
Matthew 23:37-39 – O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the
prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I
have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her
chickens under her wings, and ye would not! [38] Behold, your house is
left unto you desolate. [39] For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me
henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of
the Lord.
Matthew 24:21,22 – For then shall be great tribulation, such as was
not since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall
be. [22] And except those days should be shortened, there should no
flesh be saved: but for the elect’s sake those days shall be shortened.
Daniel 9:26 – And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut
off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come
shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be
with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
Jesus was cut off (crucified) for the sins of others because he
possessed none of his own. As predicted in Luke 21:24, Titus, a Roman
Prince, showed up 40 years later with his army and destroyed the city
and the sanctuary. In the final attack his troops came in like a raging
flood, overrunning and setting fire to the Temple Mount. The war raged
on for almost three years after that, during which determined
desolations were carried out by the legions of Rome. They are recorded
in the writings of Josephus, the Jewish historian. It could well make
you sick at your stomach to hear the grisly desolation details. The
final battle was for Masada, where the encircled Jews committed suicide
rather than be carried into slavery.
Luke 21:24 – And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall
be led away captive into all nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden
down of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
The early church fathers, followed later by noted theologians such as
Theodotion, Havernick, Hengstenberg, Barnes, and B.H. Carroll, held
that the three personal pronouns (HE) in Daniel 9:27 referred not to the
prince of verse 26, but to the subject of all the verses, that is, “the
most Holy” (v.24), “Messiah the Prince” (v.25), and “Messiah” (v.26),
who is Jesus Christ, the Messiah the Prince.
As you have observed, I do not believe we have a full week of years
left in Daniel’s final 70th week. So how much time do we have left when
Daniel’s clock starts ticking again? The Israelis will begin to think
they finally have “peace and safety,” and Daniel’s clock will soon begin
to tick again for Israel and Jerusalem.
I Thessalonians 5:3,4 – For when they shall say, Peace and safety;
then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with
child; and they shall not escape. [4] But ye, brethren, are not in
darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief. Part 4...
.
Daniel 9:24-27 – Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and
upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of
sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in
everlasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and
to anoint the most Holy. [25] Know therefore and understand, that from
the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem
unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two
weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous
times. [26] And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut
off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come
shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be
with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
[27] And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in
the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to
cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall make it
desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be
poured upon the desolate.
I made a case in the three previous Blogs to prove we do not have a
full week of seven prophetic years (360 days per year) left to be
fulfilled in Daniel’s 70 weeks of years. The personal pronoun “HE,”
which appears three times in 9:27, does not refer to the topic
subordinate “prince that shall come” in verse 26, but to topic dominate
“Messiah” in the same verse. The topic dominate of the entire discourse
is the Christ, the One Anointed of God to be King of Israel. Christ is
“the most Holy” in verse 24, “the Messiah the Prince” in verse 25, “the
Messiah” in verse 26, and the triple “he” in verse 27. Messiah is the
topical, contextual, figure of this entire discourse, not a coming
antichrist from Rome or Europe. In fact, some forty years after Messiah
was cut off, this scripture was fulfilled when Titus, the Roman prince,
came down and destroyed Jerusalem and the Temple with a flood of
troops, and desolations continued until the final battle of that war was
fought at Masada.
The early church fathers, followed later by noted theologians such as
Theodotion, Havernick, Hengstenberg, Barnes, and the revered Baptist
theologian B. H. Carroll, held that the three personal pronouns (he) in
Daniel 9:27 referred not to the prince of verse 26, but to the subject
of all four verses, that being: “the most Holy” (v.24), “Messiah the
Prince” (v.25), and “Messiah” (v.26), who is Jesus Christ, the Messiah
the Prince.
The various figures shown at the end of this Blog will help you to
better understand the narrative discourse that is to follow.
We know that Jesus, from his baptism, had a ministry of more than
three prophetic years (1080 days), but that it fell short of three and
one-half prophetic years (1260 days). He was “cut off” at some point in
the “midst” of the seven prophetic years, that is, in the “midst” of
the fourth year. We know that Christ’s first Passover after his baptism
is found in John 2:13, his second in John 5:1, his third in John 6:4,
and his fourth in John 13:1. So that accounts for three prophetic years
totaling 1080 days. Now, let’s look back at the time that expired from
his baptism to his first Passover. First, he was tempted for forty
days. After that he called his first disciples ((John 1:35-51),
performed his first miracle in Cana (John 2:1-12), had his first stay in
Capernaum (John 2:12), and then traveled to his first Passover in
Jerusalem (John 2:13). I contend this probably took 65 days. And this,
when added to the 40 days of temptation, totals 105 days. And this,
added to the 1080 days between the Passovers, gives us 1185 days, which
linguistically qualifies as being in the “midst” of Daniel’s 70th week
in the fourth year. So I contend that Jesus Christ, the Messiah the
Prince, has already fulfilled the first 1185 days of the last week of
Daniel 9:27, and that instead of 2520 days remaining, we only have 1335
days left to be fulfilled. When Daniel’s clock begins to tick again to
finally complete the Age of the Gentiles and Daniel’s 70th week, it will
only have to tick for 1335 days.
Daniel’s prophetic clock stopped ticking when Messiah was crucified.
Messiah started confirming the seven year covenant at the time of his
baptism, fulfilling promises to Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and David in the
final 70th week. But he was cut off (crucified) after finishing 1185
of the final 2520 prophetic days. At this point the clock stopped when
he made the temple spiritually desolate, thereby causing the acceptance
of the sacrifice and the oblation to cease being acceptable to God. And
it will continue to be so until the consummation of this age when he
returns and, at that time, the spiritually desolate will have his wrath
poured upon them.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
Matthew 23:37-39 – O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the
prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I
have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her
chickens under her wings, and ye would not! [38] Behold, your house is
left unto you desolate. [39] For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me
henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of
the Lord.
It will be helpful to look at the figures on the end of this prophecy
update to understand the following narrative.
Once Daniel’s clock begins to tick again it will be as if it never
stopped. It will start to tick when the Israelis believe they have
peace and safety. From the time it begins to tick, until it closes
Daniel’s 70th week, with its final tick at the end of the battle of
Armageddon, will be 1335 prophetic days. It will be 1290 days after it
starts to tick that the Abomination of Desolation appears on the Temple
Mount. It will be about 75 days after it begins to tick that Israel
will be attacked by a confederation of Islamic nations that were once a
part of the old Roman Empire. I believe the seven vials of God’s wrath
will be poured out on the earth during the 45 day period that occurs
between the 1290th day, when the Abomination of Desolation is set up,
and the coming of Christ with the saints on the 1335th day. The initial
attack of the antichrist, 75 days after peace comes, will drive Israel
into the wilderness for the remaining 1260 days left in the 1335 days.
I Thessalonians 5:3,4 – For when they shall say, Peace and safety;
then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with
child; and they shall not escape. [4] But ye, brethren, are not in
darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
If these numbers 1260, 1290, and 1335 seem strange, please consider
the last three verses in the book of Daniel, where he is told he will be
standing in his inheritance when the 70th week closes.
Daniel 12:11-13 – And from the time that the daily sacrifice shall be
taken away, and the abomination that maketh desolate set up, there
shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days. [12] Blessed is he that
waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty
days. [13] But go thou thy way till the end be: for thou shalt rest, and
stand in thy lot at the end of the days.
Romans 11:25-27 – For I would not, brethren, that ye should be
ignorant of this mystery, lest ye should be wise in your own conceits;
that blindness in part is happened to Israel, until the fulness of the
Gentiles be come in. [26] And so all Israel shall be saved: as it is
written, There shall come out of Sion the Deliverer, and shall turn away
ungodliness from Jacob: [27] For this is my covenant unto them, when I
shall take away their sins. Daniel, along with all the other Old
Testament saints of Israel, will return to rule and reign with Christ at
the end of the battle of Armageddon, which closes “the end of the days”
of the Age of the Gentiles.
The world will see Israel flee into the Negev for 1260 days after
some 75 days of false peace. The 1260 prophetic days are found
expressed several different ways in the Scripture. At times it is
identified as 42 prophetic months (30 days per month). It is also
referred to as time, times, and half a time, where a time is equal to
one prophetic year, times to two prophetic years, and half a time to
one-half a prophetic year, making a total of three and one-half
prophetic years (360 days per year).
Revelation 12:6 – And the woman fled into the wilderness, where she
hath a place prepared of God, that they should feed her there a thousand
two hundred and threescore days.
Daniel 7:25 – And he shall speak great words against the most High,
and shall wear out the saints of the most High, and think to change
times and laws: and they shall be given into his hand until a time and
times and the dividing of time..
Part 5...
What a Difference a “He” Makes!
More than 35 years ago I accepted the Pastorate of Dardanelle MBC,
while still a Seminary student. I attended the University of Arkansas
in Little Rock and Arkansas Tech University during the summers of my
time in Seminary because it did not offer summer courses. I graduated
from the Seminary in 1975 while enrolled full time at Arkansas Tech
University, from which I graduated and began teaching at Dardanelle High
School in 1977. I have not changed my beliefs on any of the things I
was taught in Seminary concerning salvation, security of the believer,
the two church ordinances, or the local identity of the church.
However, there are many things I once believed in prophecy that I am no
longer able to teach with any conviction. I came to Dardanelle MBC like
Peter Cottontail, hopping down the bunny trail, believing I was ready
to teach prophecy. As I studied the doctrines of salvation, the church,
and the church ordinances I discovered realms of Scripture to validate
what I had been taught, but when I began to search for Scriptures that
would fit all the diagrams from which I was teaching prophecy, I found
very few I did not have to distort. I retired as a synoptic analyst in
the National Security Agency, and I know quite well how to put the
pieces of a puzzle together to form a whole premise. Matthew, Mark,
Luke, and John are called the Synoptic Gospels, and they can be pieced
together synoptically into a Harmony of the Gospels. All the pieces of
the salvation-church-ordinances puzzle came together and formed a
perfect picture of conformity, but the many pieces of the prophecy
puzzle simply would not mesh together, unless I symbolized or
spiritualized to a massive degree. I found that in our work there was
harmonious agreement on the doctrines of salvation, the two church
ordinances, and the church itself, but in prophecy I found “first of the
weekers,” “mid-tribbers,” “seventh trumpers,” “last of the weekers,”
split rapturists,” and “progressive rapturists” – Or Pre, Mid, Seventh
Trump, Post, Split, and Progressive positions. I knew there had to be a
reason for these great divisions, and was hopeful that perhaps the
answer might be found in a historical search to see if all of them have
always existed and, if not, when did each one arise. What I found
brought back a lot of memories from my earliest teachings when I was a
teenager. Before 1827 only three positions were taught – The Last of
the Week, the Seventh Trumpet, and the Mid-Tribulation positions – And
the Mid-Tribulation position was born in 1788 (See Updates 74A and 73D).
During all my research I also discovered something that shocked me
with memories of a position I had also heard as a teenager – Before 1800
the vast majority of Bible expositors believed that the “HE” in Daniel
9:27 was not the antichrist, but the true one, Jesus Christ or Antiochus
Epiphanes. I am convinced they were correct.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
I was fully aware of all this by 1992, but out of cowardice as to
what I knew I would face from the bulk of my brethren, I would only
teach it at Dardanelle MBC. My cowardice certainly did not lead me to
lie to the brethren – I simply stopped talking about the first three and
one-half years of Daniel’s 70th week in my lectures, stopped presenting
the worldwide antichrist empire that is taught today, and honed in on
the last 1260 days of the tribulation period. I have firmly believed
the Seventh Trumpet position since 1982, and taught the “HE” of Daniel
9:27 was Jesus since 1992. Knowing that I must soon face my Savior, and
give account of all I have taught from his Word, I decided to publicly
declare what I truly believe about Daniel 9:27, for better or for worse.
Many of the men who taught me prophecy, whom I love and deeply
respect, may well denounce me and regret ever having known me, but I
will one day stand before the judgment seat of Christ and, in all
conscience, I cannot continue to keep this to myself. I was taught
synoptic analysis in the AWS and NSA, and contextual analysis in the
Seminary. The synoptic subject of the contextual discourse in every
verse of Daniel 9:24 to 27 is the Messiah the Prince, Jesus Christ. In
verse 24 Jesus is “the most Holy” who is anointed. In verse 25 Jesus is
“the Messiah the Prince.” In verse 26 Jesus is identified as “Messiah”
who is cut off. And in verse 27 Jesus is the “he” who confirmed God’s
blood covenant at his death in the “midst” of the last week of Daniel’s
70 weeks of years. Jesus has already confirmed most of the first three
and one-half years of the last week of seven prophetic years. The
prophet Isaiah, who wrote some 150 years before Daniel, whose writings
were probably in Daniel’s possession when he wrote during Babylonian
captivity, wrote of the one who would fulfill the “covenant” of Daniel
9:27.
Isaiah 42:6 – I the Lord have called thee in righteousness, and will
hold thine hand, and will keep thee, and give thee for a covenant of the
people, for a light of the Gentiles;
How did the Jews look at Daniel 9:24 to 27 at the time of Christ’s
birth? Were any of those in the Middle East expecting his coming on the
scene to be near? Henry H. Halley, in his well known “Bible Handbook”
of 1927, wrote the following concerning the expectation of the Messiah:
“Josephus, Tacitus, and Suetonius state there was general expectancy
over the East that the time for the Messiah to appear was at hand. It
was based, partly at least, on Daniel’s 70 Weeks Prophecy (Daniel
9:24-27). By the popular interpretation at that time, the 70 weeks was
understood to mean 70 sevens of years, that is, 490. The decree to
rebuild Jerusalem, from which they were to be reckoned (Daniel 9:25),
was issued in 457 B.C. Hence the time was about up. The Son of God was
about to appear.”
Simeon clearly revealed Jesus as the one who had come to fulfill the
covenant to his people Israel, and as a light to lighten the Gentiles.
Luke 2:25-32 – And, behold, there was a man in Jerusalem, whose name
was Simeon; and the same man was just and devout, waiting for the
consolation of Israel: and the Holy Ghost was upon him. [26] And it was
revealed unto him by the Holy Ghost, that he should not see death,
before he had seen the Lord’s Christ. [27] And he came by the Spirit
into the temple: and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do
for him after the custom of the law, [28] Then took he him up in his
arms, and blessed God, and said, [29] Lord, now lettest thou thy servant
depart in peace, according to thy word: [30] For mine eyes have seen
thy salvation, [31] Which thou hast prepared before the face of all
people; [32] A light to lighten the Gentiles, and the glory of thy
people Israel.
The word “he” in Daniel 9:27 does not refer back to the “prince that
shall come” in Daniel 9:26 – That prince has already come, and the ones
he led destroyed the temple and the city of Jerusalem in 70 AD. The
“he” refers not to a coming antichrist, but to the contextual subject of
each verse from 24 to 27 – Messiah the Prince, Jesus Christ. I am not
waiting for an antichrist to destroy a sanctuary that was destroyed in
Jerusalem more than 1900 years ago. I am waiting for the return of a
Messiah who was cut off for my sins in the “midst” of Daniel’s last week
after having fulfilled most of the first three and one-half years of
it. The covenant was finished when the veil of the temple was rent in
twain from the top to the bottom, and a token sign of its fulfillment
was manifested by resurrection of many of the Old Testament saints, who
came out of their graves after his resurrection.
John 19:30 – When Jesus therefore had received the vinegar, he said,
It is finished: and he bowed his head, and gave up the ghost.
Matthew 27:50-53 – Jesus, when he had cried again with a loud voice,
yielded up the ghost. [51] And, behold, the veil of the temple was rent
in twain from the top to the bottom; and the earth did quake, and the
rocks rent; [52] And the graves were opened; and many bodies of the
saints which slept arose, [53] And came out of the graves after his
resurrection, and went into the holy city, and appeared unto many.
You will find a thorough verse-by-verse exposition of Daniel 9:24 to
27 in our Prophecy Archives in Parts 1 through 4, but I will, in this
Update, exposit on verse 27 as it relates to Christ.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
“He” is used three times. In each case it pertains to Jesus the
Messiah. ”He” began to “confirm the covenant” with the “many” who would
believe he was the one sent to confirm it when he was baptized in water
by John, and he completed the covenant when he was crucified in his
baptism by fire at Golgotha in the “midst” of Daniel’s 70th week, some
three and one-half years after his water baptism. His water baptism
pictured what would finish the covenant some three and one-half years
later when he died, was buried, and then resurrected to complete the
covenant. I am of the opinion he fulfilled the covenant during the
first 1185 days of Daniel’s last week, and that the remaining 1335 days
will begin when Israel actually believes it has “peace and safety.”
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
“He” caused “the sacrifice and oblation to cease” being acceptable to
his Father when he became the true sacrifice that made void all the
offerings, which had only pictured what he would do to confirm the
covenant.
“He” made the Temple and its offerings spiritually desolate because
of “the overspreading of abominations” he had twice cleaned out of it.
The Temple had become a den of thieves and those who ministered in it
had turned into blind guides.
Matthew 23:37,38 – O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the
prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I
have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her
chickens under her wings, and ye would not! [38] Behold, your house is
left unto you desolate.
Matthew 21:12,13 – And Jesus went into the temple of God, and cast
out all them that sold and bought in the temple, and overthrew the
tables of the moneychangers, and the seats of them that sold doves, [13]
And said unto them, It is written, My house shall be called the house
of prayer; but ye have made it a den of thieves.
Matthew 23:23,24 – Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!
for ye pay tithe of mint and anise and cummin, and have omitted the
weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith: these ought ye
to have done, and not to leave the other undone. [24] Ye blind guides,
which strain at a gnat, and swallow a camel.
“He” has made the Temple and all its sacrifices “desolate, even unto
the consummation” of this present age. They will not be restored until
Jesus returns at his Second Advent.
Matthew 23:38,39 – Behold, your house is left unto you desolate. [39]
For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me henceforth, till ye shall say,
Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
The “consummation” of this present age comes to pass when “that
determined will be poured upon the desolate” men and women of this
present age of the Gentiles who are spiritually desolate, having not the
Spirit of Christ. And that determined will be poured out on the
antichrist. He will be in a position where no one can help him, as well
as his false prophet, and both will then be cast into a lake of fire
burning with brimstone. The battle of Armageddon is the consummation of
this age, and the last days of the tribulation period will see Michael
the Archangel deal with the forces of evil during the pouring out of the
vials of wrath.
Romans 2:28,29 – For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither
is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: [29] But he is a
Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in
the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of
God.
Daniel 11:45 to 12:1 – And he shall plant the tabernacles of his
palace between the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come
to his end, and none shall help him. [1] And at that time shall Michael
stand up, the great prince which standeth for the children of thy
people: and there shall be a time of trouble, such as never was since
there was a nation even to that same time: and at that time thy people
shall be delivered, every one that shall be found written in the book.
Matthew 24:21 – For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not
since the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be.
Revelation 19:19,20 – And I saw the beast, and the kings of the
earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that
sat on the horse, and against his army. [20] And the beast was taken,
and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with
which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them
that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of
fire burning with brimstone.
Daniel 7:11 – I beheld then because of the voice of the great words
which the horn spake: I beheld even till the beast was slain, and his
body destroyed, and given to the burning flame.
Daniel’s 70 weeks of year’s clock stopped ticking when Jesus the
Messiah was cut off in the “midst” of the last week. The Hebrew word
“midst” in a seven year week could mean any time between the end of the
third year and the beginning of the fifth year, in other words, at any
time during the fourth year. I believe Jesus fulfilled the first 1185
days of the 2520 days in Daniel’s 70th week, and only 1335 days remain.
When the Israelis truly believe they have “peace and safety” enough to
actually “say” it, then the clock will start to tick again, and they
will shortly thereafter be attacked some 1260 days before the final
battle of Armageddon.
I Thessalonians 5:3,4 – For when they shall say, Peace and safety;
then sudden destruction cometh upon them, as travail upon a woman with
child; and they shall not escape. [4] But ye, brethren, are not in
darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
Revelation 12:6 – And the woman fled into the wilderness, where she
hath a place prepared of God, that they should feed her there a thousand
two hundred and threescore days.
Revelation 11:2 – But the court which is without the temple leave
out, and measure it not; for it is given unto the Gentiles: and the holy
city shall they tread under foot forty and two months.
Revelation 13:5 – And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great
things and blasphemies; and power was given unto him to continue forty
and two months.
I was astounded to discover how much of our prophetic teaching about
the antichrist’s reign, the tribulation period, the time of the rapture,
and a multiplicity of all things related to prophecy, are all tied
primarily to the interpretation that the “he” of Daniel is the
antichrist. I have made my choice – I believe the majority of the
prophetic teachers before 1800 were correct – I believe the “he” is
Jesus. This has been a hard choice for me to make – what a difference a
“he” makes! (See also Archive Prophecy Update Number 102) Part 6...
It is absolutely amazing how the great majority of our prophetic
teaching on the antichrist, and all the events associated with his
arrival and departure during the last seven years of the Age of the
Gentiles, is based on Daniel 9:27, and the understanding that the three
“he’s” in it refer to the antichrist. All of the prevailing positions on
the rapture, so widely differing among the brethren, the pre, mid,
pre-wrath, post, split, and progressive positions are all based on the
three “he’s” being the antichrist. All of our charts and diagrams are
based on the antichrist being the three “he’s” in Daniel 9:27, showing
two boxes, each one three and one half years in duration, which are
supposed to be the final seven years of the Gentile Age. I seriously
doubt if most of the men and women, who are teaching prophecy in 2009,
realize how much of what they are teaching being correct is dependant on
the first HE in Daniel 9:27 being the antichrist. Quite frankly, I am
acutely aware of what they teach, and am prepared for it if it is
correct, but some of them have never looked at what was taught about the
HE in Daniel before 1740 by all expositors, and are not prepared for
what I believe about the HE.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
There are times a part of me wishes I had never gone back in time to
see what was believed, and what was taught, about the three “he’s” in
Daniel 9:27. In all my years of research on publications prior to 1740, I
have yet to find anyone publishing what is routinely taught today. The
first expositors of the Church Age on the Old Testament all held in
their writings that the three “he’s” in Daniel 9:27 were Jesus Christ or
Antiochus Epiphanes. The idea that the “he’s” might represent a future
antichrist failed to appear in any of their writings. Among the best
known writers of the first four centuries, who believed the “he’s” were
Jesus Christ or Antiochus Epiphanes were: Hippolytus, Clement of
Alexander, Julius Africanus, and Eusebius.
The Catholic writers of the Dark Ages continued to state this belief
in the Sargis DOAberga document and, in this period, Theodore Beza,
Arnold of Villanova, and Pseudo Aquinas all continued to proclaim that
the “he’s” were indeed Jesus Christ or Antiochus Epiphanes. I could find
no writer among them that identified the “he’s” as referring to a
future antichrist. The vast majority believed it was Jesus Christ, and a
minority believed it was Antiochus Epiphanes, but none believed it to
the future antichrist.
In Protestant Reformation times both Martin Luther and Melanchthon
firmly believed the “he’s” in Daniel 9:27 were the Christ, not
antichrist. Melanchthon dated the 70 weeks of Daniel from the second
year of the great Persian king Artaxerxes Longimanus, with 69 weeks to
the baptism of Christ, and placed the crucifixion of Christ in the midst
of the 70th week, three years after Christ’s baptism. This is the
position I hold today. I believe Christ fulfilled the covenant during
his ministry in the first part of the last seven years, and we are
waiting for the second half to be fulfilled following the attack of
antichrist against Israel. Other Reformation writers who held the three
“he’s” were Jesus Christ or Antiochus Epiphanes were Georg Nigumus,
Johann Funck, Jacques Cappel, John Tillinghast, Joseph Mede, and
Heinrich Bullinger. And, once again, I was unable to find a single
writer during the Protestant Reformation that identified the “he’s” as
the future antichrist. I am not saying one did not exist, but I could
not find him.
In the Post Reformation period Isaac Newton, Cocceius, Johann Petri,
William Wilson, Heinrich Horch, Jahann Bengal, and the Belenburg Bible,
all identified the three “he’s” in Daniel 9:27 as being Jesus Christ or
Antiochus Epiphanes. And, once again, I could find no writings in this
period that stated the “he’s” were the future antichrist.
From the Post Reformation period to 1740, I could not find a writer
that identified the three “he’s” as being the future antichrist. Among
American expositors who identified the “he’s” as being Christ or
Antiochus Epiphanes were Samuel Langdon, John Davenport, Ephraim Huit,
and Samuel Osgood. Among the Old World expositors, during this period,
who held the “he’s” were Christ or Antiochus Epiphanes, were Bishop
William Winston, William Hales, Louis Gaussen, Archibald Mason, and
Edward Bukersteth. Calvin, in his exposition of Daniel, clearly
identifies Christ as the “HE” in Daniel 9:27.
So, the question I have been forced to address is a very simple one.
Were they all wrong up to 1740? Should we have changed the teaching that
the three “he’s” refer to Christ, and made them apply to the
antichrist? I have made my choice – the old fellows were right, it is
Christ! This teaching lasted well into the 20th century, and is still
held by a minority in this present century. I was exposed to it as a
young man many years ago, and I now believe it. One of the greatest
Baptists of history, B.H. Carroll, who was born in the 19th century,
carried this teaching into the 20th century. It began to decline in
popularity after John Darby began to popularize the Pre-Trib Rapture
position in 1827, but it was still the majority belief until the
publication of the Scofield Reference Bible in 1909, after which it
became more and more of a minority belief.
There was a very popular song in my youth titled “What a Difference a
Day Makes!” I assure you, that the title I ascribe to Daniel 9:27 is a
most profound one – “What a Difference a ‘HE’ Makes.” The Age of the
Great Evangelical Prophecy Revisions involves the three “HE’s.”
As I mentioned in Part 2 of “The 70 Weeks of Daniel,” the time of the
great evangelical age began in the 1730’s, and the conversion of John
Wesley in 1738 is often said to be the beginning of it. I have, for
clarity of purpose, marked the Evangelical Movement as beginning in
1740. The minor changes in prophetic teachings began in 1760, but the
major revisions began in 1827, and accelerated up until 1912, by which
time most of the prophetic teachings of today had been established with
all the associated charts, graphs, theology, and eschatology. The
movement marked a gradual shift from the importance of the local church
to huge masses of assemblies of believers and great camp meetings. It
has now reached its zenith, with biblical teachers and teachings on many
types of communication media being pictured and spoken to the invisible
masses on the receiving end of the high tech communication blitz. They
send out their high tech transmissions to what they consider to be a
universal church made up of all believers.
I have not been able to find a single commentary, published prior to
1740, that identified the three “HE’s” of Daniel 9:27 as the future
antichrist, which the world is expecting soon to arise. So the question
I poise is a simple one – Were all prophetic teachers wrong before
1740? And if they were right, how does that affect what is taught
today? Is there a radical difference?
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
What are some of the ramifications to prophetic teaching today if the
“HE’s” in Daniel 9:27 are not the future antichrist? Are the changes
drastic? Yes, indeed they are! What are some of them?
1. We would not have to have a peace treaty signed between antichrist
and Israel.
2. The antichrist would not have to be a Jew.
3. The antichrist would not have to be a Roman prince or come out of
Europe.
4. We would not have seven full years left to be fulfilled in
Daniel’s prophecy of 490 years.
5. There would not be TWO 1260 periods left to be fulfilled in the
tribulation period.
6. The antichrist could strike suddenly without three and one half
years of peace occurring, leaving only 1260 days before Armageddon would
end the tribulation period.
7. The temple would not have to be rebuilt for the antichrist to
occupy prior to Christ’s coming for his saints.
8. The “first of the week” rapture position, seven years before the
2nd Advent, would not be correct.
9. Is it possible that the following Scripture could be applicable to
some aspects of today’s teachings based on Daniel 9:27?
II Timothy 4:3,4 – For the time will come when they will not endure
sound doctrine; but after their own lusts shall they heap to themselves
teachers, having itching ears; [4] And they shall turn away their ears
from the truth, and shall be turned unto fables.
Could it be that the recent outpouring of fictional books advocating
the whisking away of all believers before the tribulation period might
be more fable than fact? Could it be that tickling the ears of the
masses by telling them what they want to hear is much more acceptable to
them, and much more profitable to the writers and teachers, both
financially and in acceptance and popularity?
II Corinthians 5:10,11 – For we must all appear before the judgment
seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body,
according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad. [11] Knowing
therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we are made
manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your
consciences.
Which position is correct? I could care less personally, because I am
prepared for something that might fool us all. How is that possible? I
just WATCH! I both practice, and advocate to the church I pastor, to do
the following:
Mark 13:34-37 – For the Son of man is as a man taking a far journey,
who left his house, and gave authority to his servants, and to every man
his work, and commanded the porter to watch. [35] Watch ye therefore:
for ye know not when the master of the house cometh, at even, or at
midnight, or at the cockcrowing, or in the morning: [36] Lest coming
suddenly he find you sleeping. [37] And what I say unto you I say unto
all, Watch.
Part 7...
Age of the Prophecy Revisionists
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
The vast majority of preachers today do not realize the major
revisions to prophetic teachings that were brought in during the age of
the great revisionists from 1760 to 1920. I do not accept the majority
of the revisions that were made during this period.
I challenge anyone reading this to produce a pre-1740 book on
prophecy, based on Biblical interpretation, that shows a diagram
dividing the tribulation period into two sections, each one 3 and ½
years in length, with the first resurrection occurring at the beginning
of the first 3 and ½ year period.
I would also like for someone to show me a published book before
1740, based on Bible interpretation, showing a diagram dividing the
tribulation period into sections, each one 1260 days in length, with the
first resurrection occurring at the beginning of the second period of
1260 days.
For that matter, I would also like to see a published book before
1740, based on Biblical interpretation, teaching that the rapture would
occur at the middle or the beginning of the tribulation period.
It is possible that a pre-1740 published book does exist somewhere
that shows the tribulation period divided into two sections, each one 3
and ½ years in length, but I have looked long and hard for it in many
ancient, musty, religious book archives in the U.S. and abroad, and I
have yet to find it.
Prophetic teachers of this generation have lived with the two
division diagrams so long they think they came over on the Mayflower.
But basically these diagrams were a product of the first of the week
rapture position, which is such an ingrained part of prophecy teaching
today. The so-called “first of the week” position, as well as what is
known as the “middle of the week” position, cannot be found in existence
in any published book about the Bible before 1740. In fact, it is the
term “week,” appropriated by the revisionists, that is largely
responsible for the mass exodus from orthodox prophetic teaching, which
occurred in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The bulk of all
prophetic teaching of today is based, directly or indirectly, on the
revisionist teaching on Daniel 9:27, which, to a large extent, was
accelerated with the initial appearance of the “first of the week”
position in the early 19th century. If the teaching on Daniel 9:27 by
the revisionists is incorrect, then much of today’s prophetic teaching
is in error. I believe this is the case, and I have been labeled as a
revisionist myself because of it. I am certain that the great Bible
expositor B.H. Carrol, who continued to believe the pre-1760 teachings
until his death, was correct in what he taught concerning Daniel’s 70th
week. For you see, before 1827, the majority of orthodox prophetic
teachers were convinced that the “he” in Daniel 9:27 was Jesus Christ,
not the antichrist – THEY WERE RIGHT. We are not waiting for a “week of
seven years” to be fulfilled! Why not? – Because Jesus has already
fulfilled most of the first 3 and ½ years. We are facing a tribulation
period of the last 3 and ½ years, preceded by a much briefer period of
peace than many are expecting.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
According to the vast majority of popular Protestant prophecy
teachers today, the first half of Daniel’s last “week” (the seventieth)
will be 1260 days of peace following a peace treaty between Israel and
the antichrist. This teaching came into existence at some point in time
between 1740 and 1830 when, for the first time, preachers began to
teach that the three “HE’s” in Daniel 9:27 represented the end time
antichrist. Prior to that time the vast majority of preachers taught
the three “HE’s” represented Jesus Christ, and a minority believed it
had already been fulfilled by Antiochus Epiphanes, but I have yet to
find anyone who said it was the end time antichrist, which is what most
preachers are sure the “HE’s” represent today. In 168 BC Antiochus
Epiphanes occupied the city of Jerusalem, entered the Holy of Holies,
desecrated the sanctuary by offering unclean animals upon the altar of
burnt-offerings, polluted the whole building by sprinkling it with water
in which flesh had been boiled, dedicated the Temple itself to Jupiter
Olympus, erected a statue of deity to Jupiter, and plundered the temple
treasures. But Messiah of verse 26 was not cut off (crucified) before
168 BC, nor did Antiochus ever confirm a covenant with Israel. The
three HE’s of Daniel do not represent Antiochus or the future antichrist
– they represent Jesus.
This period of 1260 days of peace is adamantly taught as fact by many
today. Please look at the following Scriptures and see if they present
three and one-half prophetic years of peace. In every case they
represent a 1260 day period that will be fulfilled during the last 1260
days of antichrist prior to the Second Advent of Christ.
Revelation 11:2,3 – But the court which is without the temple leave out,
and measure it not; for it is given unto the Gentiles: and the holy
city shall they tread under foot FORTY AND TWO MONTHS. [3] And I will
give power unto my two witnesses, and they shall prophesy A THOUSAND TWO
HUNDRED AND THREESCORE, clothed in sackcloth.
Revelation 12:6 – And the woman fled into the wilderness, where she
hath a place prepared of God, that they should feed her there A THOUSAND
TWO HUNDRED AND THREESCORE DAYS..
Revelation 12:14 – And to the woman were given two wings of a great
eagle, that she might fly into the wilderness, into her place, where she
is nourished for A TIME, AND TIMES, AND HALF A TIME, from the face of
the serpent.
Revelation 13:5 – And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great
things and blasphemies; and power was given unto him to continue FORTY
AND TWO MONTHS..
Daniel 7:25 – And he shall speak great words against the most High,
and shall wear out the saints of the most High, and think to change
times and laws: and they shall be given into his hand until A TIME AND
TIMES AND THE DIVIDING OF TIME.
Every time the capitalized phrases in these verses are used, they
always refer to the last 1260 days, never to the first 1260 days. I
contend this is because Christ fulfilled the first half of the week
before he was cut-off (crucified). We will not have the advantage of
three and on-half years of peace to reveal the antichrist to us.
One of the most interesting facets found in interpreting Daniel 9:27
is that it is not directly quoted by specific content in the New
Testament. And, equally interesting, is the fact that any inferred
reference taken from it is by indirect inference to a period of time
that happens to match the one-half of one of Daniel’s weeks of 2520
days, or three and one-half years of 360 days in length. Even more
interesting, in all cases it refers strictly to the last half of the
2520 day period by expressions like “42 months,” “1260 days,” and “time,
times, and half a time.” I do not believe the first half of the seven
year period is specifically detailed for those of us living in the last
days because it has already been fulfilled by the Messiah the Prince,
and only the later portion has yet to come to pass before Armageddon.
I implore you to take a look at what was taught by most orthodox
prophetic teachers before 1827 about Daniel’s 70th Week. It is fully
exposited in our Prophecy Archives on Updates 230B, 231, 231A, 231B,
232, and 232A. Also please scan Updates 73D, 74A, 76, 78A, 82A, 114A,
144A, 144F, and 219B for the pre-1760 Rapture Position.
I am not concerned about the position believers hold on the rapture
unless it is taught to be as firm a doctrine as salvation by grace, but
the recent massive publications of books that have come out of the “Left
Behind” series is staggering, and some have come to believe it is one
of the great doctrines of the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but
the truth. I am only anxious that the massive numbers of believers on
this planet realize the very distinct possibility that they may have to
go through part of the tribulation period, which I believe is in the not
too distant future. Many believers have never even heard any other
position than the first of the week and, if they do hear there is, the
one telling them usually tells them it is most certainly incorrect. The
every day believer-on-the-street has no idea of what was believed
before 1740, only what began to be taught after that, principally since
1827. I am not looking for a group of people to believe what I teach
about the rapture and Daniel’s 70 weeks of year, I am simply trying to
advise believers to be aware what many routinely teach today as fact was
not taught before 1740. I am certainly not looking for followers – for
McElmurryites – I am looking for “considerers.” Part 8...
For many years I have challenged anyone to produce a book published
as a commentary on the Bible prior to 1740 that taught or showed the
following:
1. The “HE” in Daniel 9:27 as representing the future antichrist.
2. The “rapture” occurring at, or before, the “first of the week.”
3. The “rapture” occurring in the “middle” of the week.
4. A “last of the week” diagram divided into two 1260 sections.
I am not saying that 1 to 4 do not exist. I am saying I have
searched diligently for many years, and have never been able to find
such books or publications before 1740. So what will I do if someone
ever answers the challenge and does present such a legitimate published
document?
I will simply ask this question – Why is this book the only one
floating in the midst of a sea of publications that teach otherwise?
One of the strongest natural instincts in the human nature we brought
out of our mother’s womb is “ACCEPTANCE.” And anyone who is blind to
the effect that it has on their way of thinking in a society based on
religious, social, and group ACCEPTANCE, is indeed blind to what could
be the greatest motivation factor in what they teach, and why they teach
it. I was made ACCEPTABLE to God by grace through faith some 65 years
ago, and now I persuade men to be well pleasing (ACCEPTABLE) to him
rather than to men. To be ACCEPTABLE (well pleasing) to God does not
always mesh with being ACCEPTABLE (well pleasing) to man.
Ephesians 1:6 – To the praise of the glory of his grace, wherein he
hath made us ACCEPTED in the beloved.
II Corinthians 5:9-11 – Wherefore we labour, that, whether present or
absent, we may be ACCEPTED of him. [10] For we must all appear before
the judgment seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done
in his body, according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad.
[11] Knowing therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we
are made manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your
consciences.
There are two different inspired words translated as “accepted” in
these two Scriptures. The one in II Corinthians means “well pleasing.”
Colossians 3:23-25 – And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily, as to the
Lord, and not unto men; [24] Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive
the reward of the inheritance: for ye serve the Lord Christ. [25] But he
that doeth wrong shall receive for the wrong which he hath done: and
there is no respect of persons.
THE PROPHESIED DESOLATIONS OF JERUSALEM!
What Did the Jews Know from Daniel 9:24-27?
Daniel 9:1,2 – In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of
the seed of the Medes, which was made king over the realm of the
Chaldeans; [2] In the first year of his reign I Daniel understood by
books the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to
Jeremiah the prophet that he would accomplish seventy years in the
DESOLATIONS of JERUSALEM.
They knew that the 70 weeks of years (7 X 70 = 490), during which the
desolations of Jerusalem would occur, were to begin as stated in Daniel
9:25.
Daniel 9:25 – Know therefore and understand, that FROM the going
forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem UNTO the
Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks:
the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous times.
The 490 years were to begin when the commandment to restore and
rebuild Jerusalem was issued, which some thought was the Artaxerxes
Longimanus commandment issued in 457 BC.
And they knew it would be 483 years when Messiah the Prince arrived
to fulfilled the last 7 years (7 + 62 = 69 weeks of years = 69 X 7 =
483 years).
However, after completing the 484th, 485th, and 486th years, he was
cut off (crucified) by the Jews between the 486th and 487th years, that
is, in the “midst” of the seven year period, between the third and
fourth years. The word AFTER in 9:26 is a continuous running narration
of 9:25 and, as such, is understood to contain the seven weeks without
repeating them, hence the Messiah was to be cut off AFTER the 69th year
DURING the 70th week of years.
Daniel 9:26 – And AFTER threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut
off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come
shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be
with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
According to the preponderance of the evidence, Jesus was born in 4
BC, and came as the Messiah the Prince to be baptized by John in 27 AD
at age 30, which was the age a man could be a priest in the line of
Aaron, and it was this event that marked the beginning of the 484th
year since the 457 BC commandment to restore and rebuild Jerusalem had
been issued. Jesus began the last week of Daniel’s 70 weeks when he was
baptized. He completed more than three years of it, but less than
three and one half years, probably leaving some 1335 days to be
completed before the final desolations of Jerusalem were completed.
Daniel 12:12 – Blessed is he that waiteth and cometh to the thousand
three hundred and five and thirty days.
The completion of the 1335 days marks “the end of the days” in
Daniel’s 490 year prophecy, and Daniel will stand on this earth in his
resurrected glorified body at that time.
Daniel 12:13 – But go thou thy way till the end be: for thou shalt
rest, and stand in thy lot at the end of the days.
Daniel 9:2 – In the first year of his reign I Daniel understood by
books the number of the years, whereof the word of the Lord came to
Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish SEVENTY YEARS in the
DESOLATIONS of JERUSALEM.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it DESOLATE, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
All three of the “HE’s” are the Messiah the Prince, who was cut off
(crucified) between the 486th and 487th years of Daniel’s 490 year
prophecy.
FIRST DESOLATION OF JERUSALEM (SPIRITUAL)
The first desolation of Jerusalem occurred when the Messiah the Prince
declared it to be spiritually desolate just before he was cut off from
Israel by crucifixion.
Matthew 23:37-39 – O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, thou that killest the
prophets, and stonest them which are sent unto thee, how often would I
have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her
chickens under her wings, and ye would not! [38] Behold, your house is
left unto you desolate. [39] For I say unto you, Ye shall not see me
henceforth, till ye shall say, Blessed is he that cometh in the name of
the Lord.
SECOND DESOLATION OF JERUSALEM (PHYSICAL)
The second desolation of Jerusalem, which followed the rejection of the
Messiah the Prince, occurred in 70 AD when Titus destroyed the Temple
and the City.
Luke 21:24 – And they shall fall by the edge of the sword, and shall be
led away captive into all nations: and Jerusalem shall be trodden down
of the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles be fulfilled.
THIRD DESOLATION OF JERUSALEM (PHYSICAL)
The third desolation of Jerusalem occurred in 135 AD when Hadrian
finished the desolation of Jerusalem and gave it the name of a Roman
city.
FOURTH DESOLATION OF JERUSALEM (PHYSICAL)
The last desolation of Jerusalem will occur when the antichrist overruns
it, sits on the temple mount, even “showing himself that he is God.”
Daniel 11:41 – He shall enter also into the glorious land, and many
countries shall be overthrown: but these shall escape out of his hand,
even Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon.
Daniel 11:45 – And he shall plant the tabernacles of his palace between
the seas in the glorious holy mountain; yet he shall come to his end,
and none shall help him.
II Thessalonians 2:4 – Who opposeth and exalteth himself above all that
is called God, or that is worshipped; so that he as God sitteth in the
temple of God, shewing himself that he is God.
Zechariah 14:1,2 – Behold, the day of the Lord cometh, and thy spoil
shall be divided in the midst of thee. [2] For I will gather all nations
against Jerusalem to battle; and the city shall be taken, and the
houses rifled, and the women ravished; and half of the city shall go
forth into captivity, and the residue of the people shall not be cut off
from the city.
The attack of antichrist will mark the beginning of the last three
and one half unfulfilled years of Daniel’s 490 years, and the 490 years
will be completed at the Second Advent of the Messiah the Prince.
Luke 21:25-28 – And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon,
and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with
perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring; [26] Men’s hearts failing
them for fear, and for looking after those things which are coming on
the earth: for the powers of heaven shall be shaken. [27] And then shall
they see the Son of man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
[28] And when these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift
up your heads; for your redemption draweth nigh.
I Peter 1:18-21 – Forasmuch as ye know that ye were not redeemed with
corruptible things, as silver and gold, from your vain conversation
received by tradition from your fathers; [19] But with the precious
blood of Christ, as of a lamb without blemish and without spot:
RESTORATION OF JERUSALEM (SPIRITUAL & PHYSICAL)
Isaiah 62:1-12 – For Zion’s sake will I not hold my peace, and for
Jerusalem’s sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go
forth as brightness, and the salvation thereof as a lamp that burneth.
[2] And the Gentiles shall see thy righteousness, and all kings thy
glory: and thou shalt be called by a new name, which the mouth of the
Lord shall name. [3] Thou shalt also be a crown of glory in the hand of
the Lord, and a royal diadem in the hand of thy God. [4] Thou shalt no
more be termed Forsaken; neither shall thy land any more be termed
Desolate: but thou shalt be called Hephzi-bah, and thy land Beulah: for
the Lord delighteth in thee, and thy land shall be married. [5] For as a
young man marrieth a virgin, so shall thy sons marry thee: and as the
bridegroom rejoiceth over the bride, so shall thy God rejoice over thee.
[6] I have set watchmen upon thy walls, O Jerusalem, which shall never
hold their peace day nor night: ye that make mention of the Lord, keep
not silence, [7] And give him no rest, till he establish, and till he
make Jerusalem a praise in the earth. [8] The Lord hath sworn by his
right hand, and by the arm of his strength, Surely I will no more give
thy corn to be meat for thine enemies; and the sons of the stranger
shall not drink thy wine, for the which thou hast laboured: [9] But they
that have gathered it shall eat it, and praise the Lord; and they that
have brought it together shall drink it in the courts of my holiness.
[10] Go through, go through the gates; prepare ye the way of the people;
cast up, cast up the highways; gather out the stones; lift up a
standard for the people. [11] Behold, the Lord hath proclaimed unto the
end of the world, Say ye to the daughter of Zion, Behold, thy salvation
cometh; behold, his reward is with him, and his work before him. [12]
And they shall call them, The holy people, The redeemed of the Lord: and
thou shalt be called, Sought out, A city not forsaken.
Isaiah 12:1-6 – And in that day thou shalt say, O Lord, I will praise
thee: though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is turned away, and
thou comfortedst me. [2] Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and
not be afraid: for the Lord Jehovah is my strength and my song; he also
is become my salvation. [3] Therefore with joy shall ye draw water out
of the wells of salvation. [4] And in that day shall ye say, Praise the
Lord, call upon his name, declare his doings among the people, make
mention that his name is exalted. [5] Sing unto the Lord; for he hath
done excellent things: this is known in all the earth. [6] Cry out and
shout, thou inhabitant of Zion: for great is the Holy One of Israel in
the midst of thee. Part 9...
In the many years I have studied this subject, I have found it to be
one of the most difficult prophecies I can be precisely accurate in
expositing, and yet it is one of the easiest to interpret within
prescribed limits. And so, after considering the many different ways of
counting the time from “the commandment to restore and build Jerusalem
unto the Messiah the prince” by many different men, which you have read
in the previous eight updates, I freely admit there are only two things
of which I am certain. After all the glitter and calculations have been
considered, only these two conclusions can I consider to be valid
without question, and I will state them later in this final Update of
the series.
Daniel 9:24-27 – Seventy weeks are determined upon thy people and
upon thy holy city, to finish the transgression, and to make an end of
sins, and to make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in
everlasting righteousness, and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and
to anoint the most Holy. [25] Know therefore and understand, that from
the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem
unto the Messiah the Prince shall be seven weeks, and threescore and two
weeks: the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in troublous
times. [26] And after threescore and two weeks shall Messiah be cut
off, but not for himself: and the people of the prince that shall come
shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be
with a flood, and unto the end of the war desolations are determined.
[27] And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in
the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to
cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it
desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be
poured upon the desolate.
The reasons one cannot be exactingly precise are numerous. The
errors made in calendar adjustments between Oriental and Western
calendars based on the movements of different astronomical movements of
two different heavenly bodies, the actual birth date of Christ appearing
to be 4 BC, assorted other shifts in time keeping by the ancients, and
whether the years listed are supposed to be 360 or 365 and ¼ days, have
combined to make it impossible to take an oath any one of the many sets
of calculations is absolutely accurate. However, it is a situation that
can be narrowed down to one of two proclamations issued to rebuild the
city of Jerusalem after the Babylonian captivity, and a sufficiently
accurate outcome by applying 360 day prophetic years to one, while
applying 365 and ¼ days to the other proclamation, which have led me to
say that one or the other must be correct. Since I have described the
calculations by B.H. Carroll and others, as applied to the third
proclamation, which were based on 365 and ¼ days, please allow me to
quote directly from a book by John Urquhart, who bases his calculations
on proclamation number four, and uses 360 day prophetic years. The
following quote is taken directly from “The Wonders of Prophecy,” by
John Urquhart, Charles C. Cook, Fifth Edition.
BEGIN QUOTE FROM “THE WONDERS OF PROPHECY”
“That third edict has very generally been regarded as the decree ‘to
restore and to build Jerusalem’ – a view in which I formerly concurred.
But a closer examination of the terms of the edict does not support
that conclusion. Those terms are most explicit. Ezra is empowered to
convey the treasure contributed by the king and his counselors, from
Babylon to Jerusalem, to receive other voluntary offerings, to expend
the funds, and to appoint magistrates and judges. But there is no
mention whatever of building and restoring Jerusalem; and, if that task
had been assigned to Ezra, it would be hard indeed to explain why, in an
edict fully transcribed and elaborately minute in regard to everything
else, no reference whatever is made to that important undertaking. When
we turn to the fourth degree, however, we meet for the first time,
language which is in significant accord with the description of “the
commandment spoken of by Daniel. Nehemiah tells us that, when
Artaxerxes asked ‘For what dost thou make request,’ he replied: ‘If it
please the king, and if thy servant hath found favour in thy sight, that
thou wouldst send me unto Judah, unto the city of my fathers’
sepulchers, that I may build it.” He also begged a letter to ‘Asaph,
the keeper of the king’s forest, that he may give me timber to make
beams for the gates of the palace which appertained to the house, and
for the wall of the city, and for the house that I shall enter into.
And the king granted me according to the good hand of my God upon me.’
Here we have in explicit terms an authorization to Ezra to build the
city of his fathers’ sepulchers; and the fourth decree is consequently
‘the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem.’
To apply these results, we have first of all to inquire what those
483 years are. Are they years in every respect like the years of our
own calendar? There are clear indications in Scripture that the Hebrew
month, like that of Babylonia and of Egypt, consisted of 30 days. The
year consequently contained 360 days; multiplying those 483 years by 360
so as to find the entire number of days, we divide by 365.25 and so
change them into calendar years. The result of this rough and ready,
but sufficiently accurate, method is that 483 prophetic years are found
to be equivalent to 476 years of our ordinary chronology of today.
We have to ask next to what special point in the past we have to
stretch it onward into the future. The narrative in Nehemiah furnishes a
perfectly clear reply. We are told that the concession was made ‘in
the month Nisan, in the twentieth year of Artaxerxes the King.’ He
began his reign in the year 465 B.C. He was now in the twentieth year
of his reign: in other words 19 years of his reign were completed and
the 20th year was in progress. Deducting these 19 years from 465, we
are brought to 446 B.C. – the year in which the edict was issued ‘to
restore and to build Jerusalem.’
‘A word or two will now complete our demonstration. Applying the 476
years of the prediction to this point (446 years before the birth of
our Lord) we find that they bring us down to that event and leave 30
years over. That is the year 30 A.D. is specified as that of the
Savior’s cutting off in his crucifixion. While everyone will feel how
amazing that the year and the very month – the month Nisan – of our
Lord’s death should have been fixed centuries beforehand, some may
imagine that there is, nevertheless, a slight inaccuracy. We are told
(Luke 3:23) that Jesus entered upon this ministry when he was about 30
years of age. The year 30 A.D. would, therefore be the year when his
ministry began, and not the year of his crucifixion. But the Scripture
is absolutely accurate. When the division between the time B.C. and the
time A.D. was made, the year 1 A.D., was really the year 5 A.D.; and
the year 10 the year 14 A.D.; and the year 30 the year 34 A.D. And thus
the year 30 A.D. in our chronology was really the year of our Lord’s
death. The chronology was in error, but there was no error in the
Scripture; and that sacrifice, which will be remembered and celebrated
throughout eternity, was offered at the appointed time.”
END OF QUOTE FROM “WONDERS OF PROPHECY”
What follows is my summary of Parts 1 through 8 of the 70 weeks – In
the Agency there were times when reams of information, collected from
all over the Soviet Union, would be piled on the desk of an analyst, day
after day, week after week, perhaps month after month, and from it all
he or she was expected to present conclusions as to how it did, or did
not, or might, or could, present a scenario that would of future benefit
in confrontations with forces and peoples of other nations. In all
analysis work there are times when one feels completely helpless because
the evidence usually cannot be molded into a concrete pattern of
certainty. I am thankful for my training as an analyst because, at
times, there are things you can know FOR SURE, others of which you are
reasonably certain, some that are fifty-fifty, a high percentage of
those in the “definite maybe” category, and some that leave you setting
all alone not having the foggiest idea what it all means, if anything.
Daniel 9:27 – And HE shall confirm the covenant with many for one
week: and in the midst of the week HE shall cause the sacrifice and the
oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations HE shall
make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall
be poured upon the desolate.
So let me present to you two things that I know FOR SURE, and these
two are quite enough to make my point, because more than 95 percent of
the world’s prophetic teachers today are in complete disagreement with
them. Ironically, all of the world’s prophetic teachers before 1740 did
agree with them, and a majority of them considered then to be true into
the beginning of the twentieth century. The beginning of the Great
Evangelical Age in 1740, the beginning of the popularization of a
pre-tribulation theory in 1827 by John Darby, and the publishing of the
Scofield Bible in 1909 pushed the following two teachings into antiquity
by the middle of the twentieth century. And the very popular twentieth
century book, “The Late Great Planet Earth,” which was followed by the
“Left Behind” series of publications during the present century, has
almost eliminated the possibility of anyone ever hearing these two
conclusions or even knowing they once existed. But I AM SURE the
following TWO conclusions are correct.
(1) The three HE’s in Daniel 9:27 are NOT a future antichrist.
(2) There are NOT 7 years of Daniel’s 70TH week waiting to be
fulfilled.
They are quite enough because so many other prophetic teachings are
based on them being a lie. I would say that more than 95 percent of the
prophetic teachers today are teaching that that Daniel 9:27 represents
the antichrist, and that we are waiting for the entire last week of
seven years to be fulfilled. In the previous eight updates I have
listed a bevy of great Bible preachers who believed the two things
listed above. I am acutely aware that what I have presented has, and
will continue to cause a wide variety of emotions among those who have
taught, and do teach, that these two things are not true. But I ask
those who have the most violent reaction – did you know what was taught
before the teaching of Daniel 9:27 arose that has dominated the last 100
years of prophetic teaching – Did you know it before you starting
teaching what you teach today? I had been exposed to the teaching of it
as a youth in the forties by old Missionary Baptist preachers, but I
did not know where it came from, or the history of it, until I studied
it for myself. Have you ever studied it for yourself? Please don’t
attack the personal integrity of all those men of God prior to 1740, as
well as the majority who held it into the early twentieth century, to
prove your position. I attempt not to attack the personal integrity of
any man’s character to prove any case, interpretation, or point I am
attempting to draw from the Scriptures, and diligently try to make my
case on what I believe the Bible teaches. I spend a great deal more
time asking myself why I teach it, what my real motive is in presenting
it, and invariably I find myself asking myself – are you presenting it
to please men or God, are you teaching what God wants them to hear or
what they want to hear? I spend so much time in judging my own motives
in teaching something that it does not leave me with much time to think
about the motives of others. However, I do not think I am out of line
or out of God’s will to ask others to do the same. I concentrate on
following Jesus as he leads me along the path he directs me to follow,
which doesn’t leave me much time to think about what he has chosen for
other men to do in his fields of labor.
John 21:21,22 – Peter seeing him saith to Jesus, Lord, and what shall
this man do? [22] Jesus saith unto him, If I will that he tarry till I
come, what is that to thee? follow thou me.
One really does not have to go back before 1740 to find the teaching
that the HE’s in Daniel 9:27 represent Christ. Here are just a few of
many authors published after 1827 who were not swayed by the new
teaching of the HE’s representing a future antichrist.
1. The Preacher’s Homiletic Commentary on Daniel by Robinson, Section
XXXVI, “The Last Week and It’s Employment.”
2. The Layman’s Commentary on Daniel by Charles John Elliott. D.D.
3. An Interpretation of the English Bible by B.H. Carroll.
4. Halley’s 1927 Bible Commentary by Henry H. Halley
5. The Prophecy of Daniel by Edward J. Young, 1949
6. Commentary on the Whole Bible by Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown
7. Great Prophecies of the Bible by Ralph Edward Woodrow, 1971
8. The Book of Daniel by Curtis Mitchell, 1968
9. The Wonders of Prophecy by John Urquhart
10. The Seer of Babylon by Clarence H. Hewitt, 1948
11. The Pulpit Commentary, Volume 29, 1896
Have you ever gone back and checked to see what was taught before
1740? Did God choose not to reveal the truth about Daniel 9:27 until
after 1740? Did he choose the Great Evangelical Movement as the time to
reveal the truth about Daniel 9:27? Did he wait to popularize the
truth of the Pre-Trib Rapture by John Darby in 1827? Did he wait to
spread the Pre-Trib position across the country and world by Scofield in
1909? Certainly, the answer to all these questions is an individual
matter between you and God. I have to stand before the judgment seat of
Christ to answer for everything I have taught, so I persuade men of
what I believe about the Second Coming of His Son. I would be a
spiritual fool to do otherwise.
II Corinthians 5:10,11 – For we must all appear before the judgment
seat of Christ; that every one may receive the things done in his body,
according to that he hath done, whether it be good or bad. [11] Knowing
therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men; but we are made
manifest unto God; and I trust also are made manifest in your
consciences.
Colossians 3:23-25 – And whatsoever ye do, do it heartily, as to the
Lord, and not unto men; [24] Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receive
the reward of the inheritance: for ye serve the Lord Christ. [25] But he
that doeth wrong shall receive for the wrong which he hath done: and
there is no respect of persons.
I do not question your motives in what you teach or why you teach it,
that is a very personal matter between you and God, and something you
alone are capable of doing. I only know it is something God wants all
of his children to do. I hope my motive for presenting this series is
made manifest in your consciences.
Click this link:
This is a link to the Home Page of:
Pastor Tom McElmurry
These are links to my Home Pages:
05. www.biblesermons123.com
|
|
|
|
|
Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.
II Timothy 2:15.
Please check out these links to enrich your Bible Study:
|
|
|
|
|
|
 |